Fermented black beans vs black bean sauce

Douchi are salty fermented soybeans. Black bean sauce is a prepared sauce made with them.

A white bowl of small black fermented soy beans beside garlic
Fermented black beans (douchi). Photo: Takeaway, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

At a glance

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CompareFermented black beans (douchi)Black bean sauce
FormSmall whole or broken fermented soybeans.A spoonable sauce, often with garlic, oil and other seasonings.
FlavourStrong, salty and fermented.The beans plus the flavour of the added ingredients.
PreparationRinse or soak if the recipe calls for it, then chop or mash.Usually ready to spoon into a dish; check the recipe and jar.

Which one to buy

Buy whole douchi when a recipe asks for beans: it lets you control the garlic, oil and other seasonings. A jar of black bean garlic sauce is convenient when the recipe asks for a prepared sauce.

Can I swap them?

A prepared black bean sauce can work in some dishes, but there is no one ratio for every jar. Follow a recipe written for that sauce, or add a little and taste before adding other salty seasonings.

Do not mix these up

Plain canned black beans are not douchi. Sweet bean sauce and Korean black bean paste are different products too. Check for soy, wheat and any cooking wine in prepared sauces.

Related pantry pages

Sources

Summarised in our own words. Product labels can change; check the jar or bottle you buy.

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