Shaoxing wine vs cooking wine vs dry sherry
Shaoxing is a type of rice wine. "Cooking wine" is a broad label. Dry sherry is a useful swap, but it still contains alcohol.

At a glance
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| Compare | Shaoxing wine | Cooking wine | Dry sherry |
|---|---|---|---|
| What it means | Chinese rice wine with a rounded flavour. | Wine sold for cooking; the type and added salt vary. | A fortified grape wine, not a rice wine. |
| How to choose | Check whether salt is added. | Read the full name and ingredients. It may be Shaoxing, but do not assume it is. | Choose dry, not sweet sherry, when the recipe recommends this swap. |
| Alcohol | Yes. | Usually yes; "cooking" does not mean alcohol-free. | Yes. |
Which one to buy
For a recipe that asks for Shaoxing, buy Shaoxing. If it is unavailable and alcohol is acceptable, dry sherry is a common substitute. Salted cooking wines can change the seasoning, so check the label before adding more salt.
If you avoid alcohol
Use the creator's alcohol-free option where one is provided. Some sauces work with stock instead, but the flavour will be different. Do not replace wine with the same amount of vinegar: vinegar is sour, wine is not.
For children
We do not mark recipes with alcohol as kid-friendly. Cooking does not reliably remove all alcohol. Mirin, sake and dry sherry are not alcohol-free alternatives.
Related pantry pages
Sources
Summarised in our own words. Product labels can change; check the jar or bottle you buy.
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